Le vol de Soyouz TMA-M - du 8 octobre 2010 au 16 mars 2011

It is possible that the launch of the Soyuz TMA-01M "will be rescheduled for early October

Launching a manned spacecraft Soyuz TMA new series, scheduled on September 30, will likely be postponed for a week, said Interfax-AVN source in the Russian space industry.
"We have considered alternative transport launch of the Soyuz TMA-01M" from September 30 to October 8. In the event of such a decision orbital trip crew flew to the International Space Station in April, will be extended for a week, that is, the cosmonauts Alexander Skvortsov, Mikhail Kornienko and Tracy Caldwell Dyson will land on Sept. 24, not Sept. 16, "- said.

18.06.2010 / 00:05 Start modernized, "Digital" "Union" is scheduled for October 8, the crew headed by Alexander Kaleri

Launching the International Space Station "digital" manned spacecraft "Soyuz" is scheduled for early October, "Interfax-AVN."
"The date of launch of the upgraded Soyuz today on the program - October 8, 2010" - told reporters at the Baikonur Cosmodrome on Wednesday, Deputy General Designer of Rocket and Space Corporation Energia Nikolai Bryukhanov.
Command the crew of the ship named a Russian cosmonaut Alexander Kaleri.
N. Brukhanov also said that RKK Energia had a couple of "Union" the previous series, which launched into space they plan to alternate with the launch of new ships. "There may be observations during the flight of the new series and we need some time to get them to dismantle and remove. Therefore, after the modernized Soyuz spacecraft is in the old series. It is scheduled on the program and give us some time to analyze the comments," - said the H . Bryukhanov.
He also told reporters that almost all the elementary base "digital" "Union" - of Russian origin. "The elemental basis of trying to use a Russian-made, but sometimes have to use a foreign elemental base", - said the representative of RSC Energia.
The expert said that the modernization of spacecraft "Soyuz" changed a number of internal systems, but its characteristics a new ship is practically no different from the Soyuz TMA.
According to him, the astronauts hardly notice the changes inside the ship. "The interface between the astronaut and the spacecraft, we try to keep the same, to avoid errors during the transition to the new technique", - said N. Bryukhanov.
New technologies are constantly introduced into the spacecraft - eg, black-and-white displays a few years ago have been replaced by digital. With regard to anthropometric requirements for astronauts, is a modernized Soyuz requirements on weight and growth of the astronauts at the maintenance level (up to 95 kg and 190 cm), to change these settings in the near future is not planned, said H. Bryukhanov.
When asked by reporters whether that meant that the space can not run boxer Nikolai Valuev, he replied: "Probably, we can not. This will require modifications of the ship."

Manned transport craft a new series of Soyuz TMA-M "on the eve of flight tests
:: 09/23/2010

General

The transport manned spacecraft (WPK) of the new series of Soyuz TMA-M is based on the Soyuz TMA spacecraft, whose mission is carried out from October 2002.
Customer Development - Federal Space Agency.
Head developer - Rocket and Space Corporation Energia named after SP Queen.

Purpose, objectives and main characteristics of the ship of the new series are the same as that of the base ship.

Soyuz TMA-M compared with the base spacecraft completed to:
- Replacement of on-board instrumentation system, traffic control and navigation (the ship) and on-board measurement system (BIS) for devices that are based on modern element base and software development;
- Extend the functionality of the spacecraft in terms of management systems on board the on-board computing means (FAB) The vessel and deeper integration with FAB Russian Segment of the International Space Station (RS ISS) using a multiplex channel of exchange;
- Increasing opportunities for the delivery of a payload by reducing the mass of airborne systems.
The resulting improvements are one of the activities aimed at creating a manned transport spacecraft new generation (TAP TM). Flight certification of new instruments and equipment installed on the Soyuz TMA-M, will take appropriate action in relation to TAP NP.

Layout scheme ship (see below)


External configuration of the ship with upgraded on-board systems is fully consistent with the Soyuz TMA previous series. (see below)


Basic modifications

The Judgement ship the new series is set 5 new devices total mass of ~ 42 kg (instead of 6 devices total mass of ~ 101 kg). This power consumption is reduced to VESSEL 105 W (instead of 402 W).
As part of the modified ship is a central computer (computer) with pairing the device a total mass ~ 26 kg and power consumption 80 Tues Productivity CVM - 8 million transactions per second, the capacity of memory 2000 KB. Substantially increase the resources, which amounts to 35 thousand hours. Constructed of a 50% margin of computational resources.
In the BSA the vessel are 14 new devices total mass ~ 28 kg (instead of 30 devices total mass ~ 70 kg) at the same information content. Introduced regime of information exchange with GMOs.
Reduced power consumption BIS: a mode of direct transmission of telemetry data - up to 85 watts (instead of 115 watts), in recording mode - up to 29 watts (instead of 84 watts) and in playback mode - up to 85 watts (instead of 140 watts).

Accompanying Revised

The system for ensuring thermal regime (Comp):
- Ensured liquid temperature control devices FAB SHIP by setting in the instrument compartment (PO) ship three termoplat;
- Completed circuit mounted radiator Comp to connect new devices termoplat incubation vessel, in the software;
- Mounted into the circuit mounted radiator Comp electric pump increased productivity;
- Replaced by a liquid-liquid heat exchanger to improve the liquid temperature control vessel at the launch complex in connection with the introduction of the new ship devices requiring temperature control.
The system of traffic control and navigation:
- Finalized automation unit docking and orientation engines (BA DPO) to ensure compatibility with the new on-board computing means;
- Finalized software computational tools capsule ship.
Onboard complex control system (SUBK):
- Refined processing unit and a command matrix in order to ensure the specified control logic devices imposed SHIP and BIS;
- Replaced by automatic protection switching power blocks for power input devices SHIP and BIS.
Remote astronauts:
- To introduce new software that takes into account the change of command and signal information when upgrading onboard systems.

Improvements in ship design and interfaces with the ISS:

- Replaced by a magnesium alloy instrument frame on the aluminum alloy to improve manufacturability;
- Introduced duplicate multiplex channels for the exchange of information between the ship and FAB FAB Russian segment of ISS.

The results of the refinements

- Replaced 36 outdated equipment at 19 new instruments of development,
- SUBK finalized and colleagues regarding the provision of management, power and temperature control input of new devices,
- Further improved vehicle design to improve manufacturability of its manufacture
- Reduced by 70 kg weight vehicle designs that allow for further improvement of its characteristics.

Flight tests
Flight testing (LI) include:
- Flight tests (two flight - Soyuz TMA-M and Soyuz TMA-02M ");
- Qualification tests (one flight - Soyuz TMA-03M ").

In Lee:
- Confirms the operating modes of the spacecraft in the implementation of full-flight program,
- Are processed regimes implemented in the event of emergency situations:
- Orientation in the orbital coordinate system when using the manual orientation in the discrete circuit;
- Circled the ISS in manual mode, the orientation of the discrete circuit;
- Issue of pulses of the orbital maneuvering engines on four docking and orientation.
Flight tests of a new series of ships held in conjunction with the implementation of basic maintenance tasks of the ISS in accordance with the approved program of flight station.

Ra a écrit:Heu.... :shock: sa donne quoi en francais, qu'est ce qu'ils on amélioré ?

Mustard a écrit:Un bref résumé en Fr svp quand il y a un long texte en anglais ou autre. C'est une des nouvelles règles et elle est peu respectée, on va finir par etre pus radical.
FCS n'est pas réservée à l'élite anglophone. Merci

LM-5 a écrit:

Mustard a écrit:Un bref résumé en Fr svp quand il y a un long texte en anglais ou autre. C'est une des nouvelles règles et elle est peu respectée, on va finir par etre pus radical.
FCS n'est pas réservée à l'élite anglophone. Merci

Personnellement je regarde les shémas qui sont très beaux, mais je zappe rapidement pour la langue Russe. C'est dommage.

Sidjay a écrit:

Les équipages principal et de sauvegarde de "essayer" numérique "Soyouz"
:: 26/09/2010

Au cosmodrome de Baïkonour commença la dernière étape de préparation du sol (Alexander Kaleri, Oleg Skripochka, Scott Kelly) et des équipes de secours (Sergei Volkov, Oleg Kononenko, Ronald Garan) du vaisseau spatial habité Soyouz TMA-M pour le vol vers la Station Spatiale Internationale.

Ce matin, en conformité avec le calendrier de la formation, les équipages sont arrivés dans l'assemblage et les essais de chantier 254 spatioport pour le passage de la première formation (de montage) dans la capsule Soyouz TMA-M.

Après un court briefing avec les équipages qui ont passé le premier vice-président, le premier concepteur général adjoint du RSC Energia. Korolev Nikolai Zelenshchikov, A. Kaleri, O. Skripochka, S. Kelley et ait effectué une inspection de l'engin spatial connaître l'emplacement de l'équipement. Après eux, ces travaux sont venus et doubles Volkov, Oleg Kononenko, R. Haran.

Après avoir terminé l'inspection de l'équipage principal vaisseau spatial a passé les scaphandres de pansement et de les vérifier s'il ya des fuites. Après cela, l'équipage a continué à travailler dans le PTC, qui a eu lieu Hébergement à l'ajustement.

En outre, le programme fonctionne aujourd'hui pour les équipages primaire et de sauvegarde inclus: la familiarisation avec le matériel livré (installation), ainsi que des sessions de formation avec un télémètre laser et satellite téléphone Iridium.

La deuxième formation des équipages de la capsule Soyouz TMA-M est prévue pour Octobre 3.

Demain à la formation des complexes de test CPC ISR sur le site 17 port spatial sera la cérémonie de lever du drapeau des pays participants à lancer des programmes Soyouz TMA-M.