Les réformes dans l'industrie spatiale russe

26.11.2012 Federal Space Agency should be strengthened, the industry form a series of holding companies - Rogozin

Powers and functions of Roscosmos need to expand, and in the space industry to enlarge the existing integrated structures and create new ones at a shop principle, said Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Rogozin, in a meeting with Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev, summarizing the activities of the working group on restructuring of the space industry.

"It is expected the expansion of authority, responsibilities and functions of the Federal Space Agency, with consolidation of existing and establishment of new integrated structures in the Russian space industry on the so-called shop principle" - said Rogozin.

In particular, he said, it is expected to pass Roskosmos management functions shares subordinate enterprises.

Deputy Prime Minister added that tentatively connected to individual holdings developers orbiting space vehicles, launch vehicles, ekspluatatsionschikov, science, and test facilities, as well as enterprises of strategic missiles.

According to Rogozin, the composition and configuration of these structures still need to be discussed in professional circles.

The role of the Federal Space Agency, in the opinion of the working group should be the implementation of a national space strategy, providing a unified technical policy and implementation of the quality policy, organization of research, the management of the program of manned space flight and fundamental space research.

It is proposed to increase the number of employees to 450 people Roscosmos and increase their salaries. Now Roskosmos 215 employees work, and the following year the number should be reduced to 191.

Rogozin said that the working group reviewed the proposed option for two more changes in the space industry.

The first option is the abolition of the FSA and the establishment of the State Corporation for space activities. According to Rogozin, this option has already been considered by the Government three years ago, and it came to the conclusion that this form of inexpedient.

"The corporation as a customer and the artist will be hidden behind a shell of its organization, and no guarantee fixes we probably will not get," - said the deputy prime minister.

According to him, during the consideration of this option by the working group of new arguments in its favor were received.

The second option considered involves the separation of the state system, research and infrastructure activities are not generating business income, and the activities that generate income. It was suggested to save as Roscosmos plans and coordinates the agency limited its purpose task state procurement. The rocket and space industry in this version it was suggested that a joint stock company holding type. This version of the working group was also not supported.

Rogozin said that in the next two or three months, the working group will continue to prepare proposals for the reconfiguration of the Russian space industry.

During the meeting, the Prime Minister proposed to discuss the proposals. "The position of the working group is clear, I reserve the right thing to refine and finalize," - said Medvedev, RIA Novosti reported.

11/26/2012 "Kommersant": Medvedev will present three options for restructuring Roscosmos

According to the newspaper "Kommersant" Roskosmos head Vladimir Popovkin, the prime minister Dmitry Medvedev offered three options for the transformation of the agency.

The first option is aimed at strengthening the managerial role in the conservation status of Roskosmos agency.

"Right now, we have no real opportunity to influence both on joint-stock companies in general, and the directors who lead them, because the whole system is closed on Rosimuschestveve. If we get the right to direct the management of all companies in the sector without consulting with the Ministry, Federal Property Management Agency and a number of other structures , then the problem will be partly solved "- told" Kommersant "a source in the space agency.

According to the paper, it is on this version insists Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Rogozin.

Another option - the creation of the state corporation "Roskosmos". Of the offices of the agency proposed that 17 departments, scientific and technical advice, the supervisory board, the board, and with it, to convert all the companies within the industry to eight holding companies by industry (manned systems, launch vehicles, unmanned space systems, engine building, military rockets, space instrument, special space complexes and systems management). It is this version in Roskosmos considered optimal.

The third option - to create a single space-rocket company "Kosmoprom" to be passed as a customer. Roscosmos itself in this case, save status of the agency, but will decide only the issues of determining the policy of Russia in space. Against this version serve as deputy prime minister and head of the Russian Space Agency.

MOSCOW, November 26 (Itar-Tass) - Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev will convene a regular conference here on Monday to discuss the development of the space rocket sector.
A government press service official told Itar-Tass, "It is planned to discuss matters aimed at refining the system of management of space rocket industry organizations".
The sector, which was the national pride for years, has been living through no easy times of late: a series of unsuccessful launchings, on the one hand, and corruption-related scandals, on the other. Earlier this month, Yuri Urlichich was relieved of his duties as designer general of the GLONASS navigation system. He has also tendered his resignation as director-general of the RKS (OAO "Russian Space Systems" open joint-stock company). Investigators have established that 6,500 million roubles were embezzled during the development of GLONASS. This accounts for one-third of the cost of the GLONASS's currently operating orbital cluster of satellites.
Vice-Premier Dmitry Rogozin, Minister of Industry and Trade Denis Manturov, Minister of Finance Anton Siluanov, Minister of Labour and Social Protection Maxim Topilin, Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu, Roscosmos (Federal Space Agency) chief Vladimir Popovkin, and representatives of relevant agencies and organizations will participate in Monday's conference.

12/27/2012 Reform of the space industry will be completed by March 2013

Rocket and space industry (CSC) will be reformed to March 2013, said the Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Rogozin.

"By March next year, major reform in the space industry is already finished," - he said on the channel "Russia-24".

According to him, today the space industry in Russia is loaded by 40%, according to RIA Novosti.

12/27/2012 Proposal for the establishment of holding companies in the space industry will make in March

The proposal for the creation of several holdings in the Russian space industry in March 2013 will be submitted to the Russian government, said Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Rogozin, RIA Novosti reported.

"By March, will be developed in cooperation with the Russian Space Agency in the framework of the Expert Council of the Government proposal for typing space industry. Underloaded it today, there is no single technical policy, there are problems related to the technical backwardness. We will make proposals for the development of several core holdings," - Rogozin said at a government meeting.

12/27/2012 On the change management space industry will report in January

Roscosmos in January ready to report to the government on the need to change management in the space industry, the head of Roscosmos, Vladimir Popovkin at a cabinet meeting, according to RIA Novosti.

"Just since January, we will be reporting the need for change management options and the space industry, and changes in the most space-rocket industry" - Popovkin said.

Spoiler:

Spoiler:

MOSCOU, 12 janvier - RIA Novosti

La production de l'industrie spatiale russe doublera par rapport au niveau de 2011 d'ici 2020 et la part de la Russie dans la production mondiale des engins spatiaux augmentera de 10,7% à 16%, selon le programme spatial d'Etat publié samedi par l'Agence fédérale spatiale russe (Roskosmos).

"Il fait moderniser et rééquiper l'industrie des fusées spatiales pour plus que doubler la production par rapport au niveau de 2011", est-il indiqué dans le programme mis en ligne sur le site de l'agence.

La Russie envisage en outre de créer un pas de tir de la fusée Angara-A5, de créer les deux premières tranches du cosmodrome Vostotchny dans la région de l'Amour (Extrême-Orient russe), de porter le nombre de ses satellites à 113 et d'augmenter la précision du système russe de navigation par satellite GLONASS à 0,6 m.

Les autorités russes ont décidé de réformer l'industrie spatiale russe suite à une série d'échecs retentissants dont la perte de plusieurs satellites et de la sonde martienne Phobos Grunt. Fin avril 2012, Roskosmos a publié un projet de développement du secteur spatial russe à l'horizon 2030 qui a été soumis au gouvernement. Fin novembre dernier, un groupe de travail présidé par le vice-premier ministre pour la Défense Dmitri Rogozine a présenté un rapport sur la réorganisation de l'industrie spatiale russe, prévoyant notamment la création de cinq ou six nouveaux holdings dans l'industrie spatiale. M.Rogozine a annoncé fin décembre 2012 que le secteur spatial serait réformé avant mars 2013.

patchfree a écrit:

La Russie envisage en outre de créer un pas de tir de la fusée Angara-A5, de créer les deux premières tranches du cosmodrome Vostotchny dans la région de l'Amour (Extrême-Orient russe),

montmein69 a écrit:

patchfree a écrit:

La Russie envisage en outre de créer un pas de tir de la fusée Angara-A5, de créer les deux premières tranches du cosmodrome Vostotchny dans la région de l'Amour (Extrême-Orient russe),

Le pas de tir Angara-5 ... ce serait à Plesetsk ? (le même que celui qui va être mis en service pour le vol inaugural de l'Angara-1 ?)
Les deux premières tranches de Vostochny ? Soyouz 2-1v ? Angara-1 ?

15/01/2013 Roscosmos send to the government proposals to restructure the industry

Roscosmos this week to send to the government proposals to restructure the space industry and the creation of specialized holdings. On it informs RIA Novosti "with reference to the Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Rogozin.

"The issue of creating holding companies - a question of the near future. We plan to create five (core) holdings. Roscosmos has already formulated proposals and this week they get into government, "- said the deputy prime minister.

29.01.2013 The first stage of the integration space companies completed - Popovkin

The first stage of the integration space companies completed. This was announced today, the head of Roscosmos, Vladimir Popovkin, gave a presentation on the 37 x Royal Academic readings.

"Today, we have completed the first stage of integration - created 12 integrated structures", - he said.

To realize the space problems require further changes in the rocket and space industry. In the framework of the Federal Target Program of defense stands out a lot of money on upgrades. "But we can not afford to create a duplicate of production, - said the head of the Russian Space Agency. - Require optimization, will be inevitable merging and integration", ITAR-TASS reported

montmein69 a écrit:A voir aussi si le nouvel échec d'une Zenith du Sea Launch, n'amène pas à s'orienter vers des solutions plus drastiques.
S'ils perdent beaucoup de clients (pour des vols Proton et Zénit) et n'ont plus que des vols institutionnels ..... ils vont être pris à la gorge.
Ce ne sont pas les Soyouz et les sièges à vendre dans des capsules vers l'ISS qui vont faire bouillir la marmite du spatial russe.

patchfree a écrit:

Il faut quand même ne pas oublier que les déboires russes ne peuvent pas être compensés "instentanément" par les lanceurs des autres nations... Augmenter la production de fusées est difficile car c'est prendre un risque de construire des capacités de production qui peuvent ensuite se retrouver innemployées. .

Spoiler:

nikolai39 a écrit:Ivan Khartchenko, le directeur adjoint de la Commission Militaro Industrielle, tire une étrange conclusion de l'échec de Sea Launch (Intelsat-27).

Selon lui, le problème vient du fait que la RKK Energuia n'est pas sous contrôle total de l'état. Il pense que cette situation n'est pas admissible, et qu'il n'est pas normal qu'une entreprise aussi importante pour l'intérêt national ne soit pas sous contrôle étatique.

A l'heure actuelle, l'Etat russe ne possède "que" 38% de la RKK Energuia.

Commentaire perso : mais bon Dieu quand sortiront-ils de leur soviétisme cette bande de dinosaures ????!!???

http://novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/news/4577/

Spoiler:

patchfree a écrit:je pense qu'Energia étant essentiellement un acteur des vols habités il est pratiquement obligatoire que cette société soit une société nationale.

nikolai39 a écrit:

patchfree a écrit:je pense qu'Energia étant essentiellement un acteur des vols habités il est pratiquement obligatoire que cette société soit une société nationale.

Quid de SpaceX ? C'est une société privée qui a été créée uniquement dans le but de servir les intérêts de l'Etat (vols habités et lancements militaires).

Chez nous, Astrium et TAS font la plus grande partie de leur chiffre avec les Etats, ça ne les empêche pas d'être privées...

On voit bien (à mon sens) dans les paroles de ce grand ponte de la VPK qu'il n'est pas à l'aise avec la notion d'entreprise privée, et qu'il est nostalgique de la "belle époque" où l'Etat contrôlait tout...

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03/18/2013
Roscosmos retain the main features in the case of a "Kosmoproma"

Roscosmos will retain the key features and the industry should be the regulator in the case of a holding company structure of "Kosmoprom" as one central space programs, said a member of the Expert Council of the Russian government Vasily Sidorov.

"The experts' recommendations: to keep the federal executive agency (Roscosmos) as the regulator of the industry, policymakers, artist space program. You also need to strengthen control over the sector through expert advice to the Government. We also offer of" Kosmoprom "as a single point of management of space programs it will become a holding structure, "- Sidorov said on Monday at a meeting of the Expert Council, which was held at the site of open government.

According to him, "Kosmoprom" should be aimed at improving the efficiency of the industry and the effectiveness of public procurement, in which the joint stock company will focus all the rocket-space production of RF.

"It is expected that the first phase" Kosmoprom "will be with one hundred percent state participation in the second phase will be the allocation of 5.7 sub-holdings, which, in particular, are likely to attract private capital. Agency Roskosmos as with the secured. Its main functions, including the function space licensing will remain. assumed that Roscosmos longer administer economic subjects, he should be relieved of current economic activity, "- said Sidorov.

According to him, the creation of "Kosmoproma" does not require the issuance of special regulations by which saves even more time and money. "The release of the Federal Space Agency of the economy does not mean that" Kosmoprom "is not in its possession. All budgets and balances of enterprises will be run by Roscosmos (now" Kosmoprom "is 100% owned by the government - Ed.)", - Said Sidorov, RIA News.